The Effect Of Metronome Rhythm On Pain, Anxiety, And Patient Experience During Cystoscopy: A Prospective Clinical Study.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of metronome-based rhythmic auditory stimulation at different tempos on pain, anxiety, satisfaction, and willingness to undergo repeat flexible cystoscopy. METHODS This single-center, prospective, non-randomized observational study included 250 patients undergoing first-time office-ba...