Open access
Aug 2026
Seismic Response Evaluation of Irregular Reinforced Concrete Buildings Using an Integrated IAF–NRI–ISS Framework
Structural irregularities can alter seismic deformation and internal force requirements, but comparisons of different types of irregularities using a single set of response measures remain limited. This research introduces a response-index framework for comparing seismic performance of irregular reinforced concrete (RC...
Zeeshan Khan, A. Rafiq, Muhammad Fahad Ullah et al.
· Buildings · 0 citations