Key Parameters for the Ionospheric Detection of Tsunamis From the 29 July 2025 Kamchatka Event
It has been demonstrated that tsunamis generate internal gravity waves (GWs) detectable in the ionosphere within 20–60 min after their generation at the ocean surface. Despite numerous simulation and observation studies on ionospheric signatures of tsunamis, the detection of Co‐tsunamic Ionospheric Disturbances (CTID...