Deep Learning Benchmarks for Multi-Step Photovoltaic Power Forecasting: Comparative Assessment of GRU, LSTM, and BiLSTM Architectures
Accurate photovoltaic (PV) power forecasting is essential for renewable energy integration, dynamic reserve allocation, and generation scheduling. Unpredicted generation ramps induce substantial voltage and frequency deviations on grid-connected distribution networks. This paper provides an objective benchmark among th...