Machine learning (ML)-based classification provides an effective approach for extracting land use/land cover (LULC) information from multi-temporal satellite observations. This study evaluates Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Random Forest (RF) for mapping LULC changes in Kullu...
Riparian land use and land cover (LULC) exerts scale- and season-dependent controls on surface water quality, yet its influence in regulated agricultural–urban rivers is poorly characterized. We combined seasonal t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and redundancy analysis (RDA) at three riparian buffer scales (500, 1000, and 2000...
Object-centric patch sampling, a model-independent strategy that anchors each training patch to the geometric centroid of an annotated object, is proposed, a model-independent strategy that improves training data quality at its source and integrates seamlessly into any deep learning pipeline without architectural modif...