Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction: Prevalence, Prognostic, and Association of Triple Inhaled Therapy
Background: The coexistence of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common health problem that complicates therapeutic management and worsens prognosis. Our aim was to analyse the association between COPD and HF treatment optimization, long-term clin...