Compartment-Resolved Immunofluorescence Analysis of NF-κB p65, IL-1β, MMP-3, and CD68 in the Synovium of Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis
Hip osteoarthritis (HOA) has shown the largest relative increase in prevalent cases of any osteoarthritis site, yet compartment-resolved data on the NF-κB-driven inflammatory–catabolic axis of synovitis derive mainly from the knee. We quantified nuclear factor-κB p65 (NF-κB p65), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), matrix metallop...