CT Radiomics and Machine Learning for Three-Class Bone Density Classification: An Exploratory Comparison Across Lumbar Vertebral Levels
Objectives: The aim of this study is to provide early diagnosis of osteoporosis, osteopenia, and normal bone mineral density (BMD) on CT scans utilizing machine learning and radiomics techniques. Methods: In this retrospective study, 874 patients who met the predefined eligibility criteria were included. BMD was catego...