Open access
Nov 2026
Current-Aware Adaptive Virtual Inertia Control for a VSM-Controlled Grid-Forming MMC in a Low-Inertia Grid
The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources and converter-interfaced generation reduces the natural mechanical inertia of modern power systems, leading to higher rate of change of frequency (RoCoF), deeper frequency deviations, and reduced dynamic stability margins following active-power disturbances. Grid...
Naeib Hussein, Ayad Alsobhani, Yaareb M. Mathboob
· Engineering Research Express · 0 citations