Review
Open access
Aug 2026
Deep Learning for the Assessment of Alveolar Bone Loss on Intraoral Radiographs: A Systematic Review
Performance lies within the range observed for calibrated readers, but the evidence is dominated by small, single-centre, retrospective datasets with annotation-based reference standards and almost no external validation; certainty is very low.
N. Hashim, B. Gismalla, M. M. Rahman et al.
· Diagnostics · 0 citations