AI-driven ANN–PSO smart-inverter capacity allocation at preselected buses under meteorological uncertainty
Introduction Radial distribution grids require renewable planning methods that jointly account for meteorological generation, WT/PV capacity allocation, and smart-inverter voltage support. Methods An ANN-PSO-VoltVAR framework was developed using 2012-2021 NASA POWER irradiance, wind-speed, and temperature data for In S...