Reinforcement learning with GSPO enables vision language model (VLM) to detect structural heart disease from 12-lead electrocardiography
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) enable the detection of structural heart disease (SHD) from 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG). However, the subtle ECG features identified by CNNs are generally not interpretable by humans and are not translatable into new diagnostic markers for clinicians to adopt. To...