Gut Microbiota and Selected Systemic Biomarker Profiling in Dogs with Distinct Osteoarthritis Phenotypes.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is increasingly recognized as a heterogeneous disorder involving metabolic and inflammatory alterations beyond the affected joint. This study evaluated gut microbiota composition and selected systemic biomarkers in client-owned dogs with distinct OA phenotypes. Fecal microbiota profiling was perform...