Indigenising ICT education in Australian higher education: Perspectives from educators
This study investigates the integration of Indigenous perspectives within information and communication technology (ICT) curricula across Australian universities, addressing four research questions relating to the extent of integration, approaches used, influencing factors and characteristics of effective practice. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight ICT educators and data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Nine themes were identified. Findings indicate that integration remains limited and inconsistent, often driven by individual initiative rather than systematic institutional approaches. While universities demonstrate policy commitments, these are not consistently enacted in curriculum design. Educators employ strategies such as contextualised assignments, interdisciplinary offerings and emerging Indigenous pedagogical frameworks. Key barriers include limited discipline-specific resources, structural curriculum constraints and lack of targeted support. Enablers include collaboration with Indigenous experts and culturally relevant teaching approaches that enhance student engagement. The study offers insights to inform curriculum development, institutional policy and future research in ICT education.