Dual-targeted nanoparticles enable the ex vivo generation of cytotoxic and phagocytic CAR effector cells
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells and CAR-macrophages (or CAR-monocytes) offer complementary antitumor functions. CAR-T cells exert potent cytotoxicity against cancer cells, whereas CAR-macrophages can infiltrate solid tumors, phagocytose cancer cells and promote antigen spreading. Antibody-conjugated lipid nanop...