Medical referral (directing patients to the appropriate hospital department) is a complex decision-making process requiring the synthesis of multimodal data, including patient narratives, laboratory indicators, and radiology imaging. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced medical dialogue systems, they strugg...
This work proposes CDPR (Counterfactual Diagnostic Process Reward), which needs no expert labels and no learned critic and improves diagnostic accuracy while clearly reducing the number and cost of examinations.
Qi Peng, Yi Cai, Changmeng Zheng et al.· 0 citations
A Molecular Perturbation framework that generates syntax-valid structural variants of training molecules under controlled Graph Edit Distance (GED) to probe the manifold regularity of molecular LLMs and suggests that it can partially expand the local trust region and offer a promising direction for stabilizing molecula...
Jiatong Li, Weida Wang, Changmeng Zheng et al.· 0 citations
A dual-view approach that connects clinical practice with computational methods is presented, establishing a five-level competency scheme following Miller’s Pyramid and linking deductive, inductive, and abductive reasoning patterns to common medical goals and tasks.