Background Spontaneous rupture and hemorrhage of a simple hepatic cyst is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication, particularly in elderly patients. Because its clinical and imaging findings may mimic other complex cystic liver lesions, timely diagnosis and appropriate intervention are essential. Case pres...
Jin-Feng Qiu, Chang-Zhi Chen, Lin Li· Frontiers in Surgery· 0 citations
Background In trauma or emergency surgery, postoperative drainage may be required for a prolonged period in selected patients because of complex injuries, contamination, or postoperative complications. However, visceral erosion, drain migration, and fistula formation related to long-term drain retention are rare but po...
Chang-Zhi Chen, Lin Li, Jin-Feng Qiu· Frontiers in Surgery· 0 citations
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