Exact quantum spin liquids with topological order on maple-leaf and trellis lattices
We construct spin models with bond-dependent anisotropic interactions on the penta-coordinated maple-leaf and trellis lattices, which yield exact $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquids akin to the Kitaev honeycomb model. We characterize the resulting ground states by their flux sectors, Chern numbers, and topological exci...