Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture
ABSTRACT With a growing global population and strict restrictions on traditional antibiotics, sustainable fish health management is crucial for aquaculture. While live probiotics are popular alternatives, their real‐world effectiveness remains highly controversial. Variable effectiveness results from complex interactio...
M. Chikindas, De-Lin Xu, I. Popov et al.
· Advancement of science · 0 citations