Open access
Sep 2026
A Causal Examination of the Solar Influence on Holocene Climate
Variations in Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) have long been hypothesized to influence global mean surface temperature (GMST) on multidecadal to millennial timescales, but empirical evidence has remained elusive. Here, we explore the link between solar variability and climate over the pre‐industrial Holocene, when anthrop...
Jordan P. Landers, J. Emile-Geay, Alexander James et al.
· Geophysical Research Letters · 0 citations