Patient-Specific Custom Implants and Virtual Surgical Planning Improve Functional and Aesthetic Outcomes in Complex Midfacial Reconstruction: A Comparative Cohort Study
Objectives: Reconstruction of complex midfacial defects remains challenging due to the need to restore three-dimensional anatomy, functional integrity, and facial symmetry. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness, safety, and functional and aesthetic outcomes of patient-specific custom implants (PSCIs)...