Open access
Sep 2026
Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, and CO2 Emissions in Kazakhstan: Revisiting the Role of Renewable Energy
Understanding the relationship between economic growth, energy use, and environmental degradation remains a key challenge for resource-dependent economies undergoing energy transition. This study re-examines the effects of economic growth, energy consumption, renewable energy, and capital formation on CO2 emissions in...
E. Syzdykova, D. Syzdykova, A. Koval et al.
· Economies · 0 citations