F. R. Do Carmo

Irrigation with simulated oilfield-produced water under semi-arid conditions: growth, seed yield, and oil quality of Moringa oleifera

Water scarcity in semi-arid regions motivates the evaluation of unconventional irrigation sources. This study assessed the growth, seed production, and oil quality of Moringa oleifera under irrigation with synthetic saline waters formulated to reproduce the electrical conductivity and major-ion composition of treated o...