A 5D Fractional-Order Dual-Memristor Hopfield Neural Network: Hidden Multi-Scroll Attractors, FPGA Implementation, and Image Encryption
Unlike conventional models that typically rely on a single memristive synapse, this study uniquely proposes a novel 5D fractional-order memristive Hopfield neural network (FOMHNN) modulated by dual memristors to simultaneously emulate internal synaptic plasticity and external electromagnetic radiation effects in brain-...