ROS-responsive biomaterial delivery of the TCM-derived small molecule coptisine protects stem cells and attenuates intervertebral disc degeneration
Oxidative stress compromise nucleus pulposus-derived mesenchymal stem cells (NPMSCs) and restrict endogenous repair in intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Here, human nucleus pulposus (NP) tissues showed that secreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1) expression increased with degeneration severity. Screening of 2,987 trad...