Ghaith Al-refai

Smart Agriculture Technology: A Review of Robotic Platforms, Sensing Modalities, Artificial Intelligence, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Future Research Directions

Smart agriculture has moved beyond isolated precision-farming tools toward integrated cyber–physical systems that combine robotics, multimodal sensing, connectivity, artificial intelligence, and data-driven decision support. This review synthesizes recent developments in the field using a systematic critical review app...