Open access
Aug 2026
Dissolved oxygen levels differentially regulate ammonia metabolism plasticity in mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi)
Hypoxia reduced net ammonia excretion via integrated adjustments in production, conversion, and excretion, whereas hyperoxia enhanced ammonia tolerance without altering excretion, providing a biological strategy for mitigating aquaculture-derived ammonia pollution.
Hong-Yan Li, Jia-Qi Xu, Guang-Jun Wang et al.
· Frontiers in Physiology · 1 citation