Microstrip patch antennas (MPAs) are prevalent in contemporary wireless systems, however, their performance is highly influenced by interdependent design elements, including the dimensions of the patch, the geometry of dielectric and metallic slots, feeding configuration, substrate properties, and ground‐plane struct...
Madihah Zakaria, Noor Hidayah Mohd Yunus, Rifqi Irzuan Abdul Jalal et al.· Applied Research· 0 citations
A 5 dBi antenna has enhanced the signal strength up to −85.9 dBm in outdoor environments and −94.61 dBm in indoor environments, highlighting the significance of quantified antenna‐related information in design guidelines for optimizing LoRa network deployments in densely populated IoT environments.
Noor Hidayah Mohd Yunus, Syaza Syahirah Ismail, H. Basarudin et al.· Applied Research· 0 citations
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