H. M. Ali

An Analysis of Spray-Pyrolyzed Tin Dioxide's Optical and Structural Properties

In this work, we used a pyrolysis spray method at a substrate temperature of 673 K to create SnO₂ thin films. After that, the films were annealed for one hour and then one and a half hours at 773 K. XRD, AFM, and UV-VIS-NIR spectrometers were used to analyse the samples. Without annealing, the XRD pattern revealed that...