Gastric cancer (GC) is characterized by marked heterogeneity and frequent resistance to chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Exosomes mediate intercellular communication between tumor, stromal, and immune cells and may couple metabolic adaptation to immune suppression. This review synthesizes evidence for a bidirectional ex...
Shun Yao, Hong-Yu Chai, Lu-Lu Tang et al.· Frontiers in Immunology· 0 citations
Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is characterized by high malignancy and widespread drug resistance at advanced stages, posing formidable challenges in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a core driver of HCC initiation and drug resistance. However, how its plasticity dynamically regul...
Si-Yu Zhao, Qian Liu, Jing Li et al.· Journal of Hepatocellular Ca...· 0 citations
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