Accurate target detection in side-scan sonar imagery is important for marine resource investigation, underwater infrastructure inspection, and maritime security. However, Side-scan sonar images are often affected by low contrast, acoustic speckle, weak target boundaries, and cluttered seabed backgrounds, which make tar...
Highlights What are the main findings? Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) has become the standard for GNSS linear trend extraction because it jointly estimates trend parameters and stochastic noise covariance; by doing so, it corrects the up to 5–10-fold underestimation of velocity uncertainty that occurs when tempora...
Xiang-Jun Li, Shuguang Wu, Hou-Pu Li et al.· Italian National Conference...· 0 citations
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