Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Difficult relationships between humans and bacteria: associations between multiple sclerosis and the human microbiome
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system, the pathogenesis of which involves complex interactions between genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and dysregulation of immune responses. This review critically synthesizes available evidence from studies demonstrati...
Julia Dulębska, Zuzanna Sabat, Izabela Kukla et al.
· Antonie van Leeuwenhoek · 0 citations