Open access
Sep 2026
PROTEST FRAMING SHIFT ON SOCIAL MEDIA: COMPARING POPULIST AND CULTURAL LEADERSHIP RESPONSES IN INDONESIA
Background Protests involving regional heads increasingly generate contested framing dynamics within digital discourse, yet limited research has examined how leaders’ physical presence at demonstration sites shapes the framing strategies that unfold across social media. This study investigates this phenomenon through t...
Rio Arifirnando, Rovaldy Ardiansyah Boga, Fransiskus Bedara et al.
· F1000Research · 0 citations