Digital Spatial Governance and Built-Up Land Carbon Intensity: Evidence from China’s Smart City Pilot Program
Smart city policies may affect urban carbon emissions and developed land at the same time, but the two may not change in the same direction. This study examines city-level carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per unit of built-up land area, whose natural logarithm is denoted as lnCLCI using panel data for 40 cities in the mi...