The proposed ToolEX (Tool Equivalent eXpansion), a framework that automatically discovers and annotates the tool combinations functionally equivalent to the labeled ones, and confirms that the one-to-one problem extends beyond tool retrieval.
Yan-Yu Zhu, Chen-Heng Zhang, Shao-Shen Chen et al.· 0 citations
This work introduces SAKI (Supervision Allocation with KL-constrained Interpolation), which combines a KL-constrained teacher-guided rollout with maximal coupling and reuses realized accept/correction events to route token-level supervision.
Miteto Wei, Xiao-Han Wang, Ze-Hao Chen et al.· 0 citations
Temperature-Grouped Reinforcement Learning (TGRL), which turns temperature-induced diversity into an explicit training signal, and reaches equivalent accuracy up to 36% faster than strong RLVR baselines without expanding the rollout budget.
Zi-Han Lin, Xiao-Han Wang, Jie Cao et al.· 0 citations
Experiments in controlled multi-solution environments and continual post-training settings across multiple model scales demonstrate that CoKL achieves a more favorable balance between target-task improvement and prior-capability retention than existing regularization methods.
Li Wang, Xiao-Dong Lu, Xiao-Han Wang et al.· 0 citations
OSOL, which designates a focus domain at each iteration, uses the preceding checkpoint footprint to rank token-level rebound risk, and applies a drift-ranked, adaptively scaled correction within the standard GRPO update, is proposed, which suppresses the targeted cross-step output backtracking component.
Zi-Han Lin, Xiao-Han Wang, Jie Cao et al.· 1 citation
This work proposes ATLAS, a dual-horizon diagnostic evaluation framework for industrial tool-use agents that instantiates LLM judge interfaces as executable signals with explicit evidence scopes and decision boundaries, and evaluates ATLAS on Meituan Xiaotuan production traffic.
Wei Chen, Pei-Lun Zhou, Zhao-Yu Hu et al.· 0 citations
HiDiffTIR is proposed, a Hierarchical Difficulty-aware policy optimization framework for multi-turn TIR that consistently improves multi-turn TIR performance and tool invocation accuracy over strong RL baselines, highlighting the necessity of difficulty-aware credit assignment for effective policy optimization in tool-...
Yu-Can Guo, Xiao-Han Wang, Miao Su et al.· 0 citations
BASM is proposed, which augments each skill with explicit boundary fields, which transforms each retrieved skill from an unconditional action template into state-conditioned guidance: the agent applies the skill when its conditions hold, suppresses inapplicable tool calls when they do not, and issues targeted repairs w...
Zi-Han Lin, Zhen-Yu Chen, Jiawen Wei et al.· 1 citation
Inspired by the human brain, which balances plasticity and stability through complementary episodic storage and gradual consolidation, UniMem is proposed, a self-routing framework for autonomous memory management that consistently outperforms baselines while maintaining execution fidelity.