Review
Open access
Sep 2026
AI-assisted speaking practice for EFL learners: effects on anxiety, enjoyment, and engagement compared to traditional teacher-led practice
Overall, the results suggest that AI chatbots can meaningfully reduce FLSA and bolster positive emotional engagement, consistent with Positive Psychology perspectives.
Pei-Yun Liu, Jie-Yi Song
· Humanities and Social Scienc... · 0 citations