Quadratic fields of values of finite solvable groups
We show that if $G$ is a finite solvable group such that $E = \mathbb Q(\{\chi(g)\, |\, \chi\in{\rm Irr}(G),\ g \in G\})$ is an extension of degree 2 over the rationals, then $E = \mathbb Q(\sqrt{\pm d})$ for a positive integer $d$ all of whose prime divisors lie in $\{2, 3, 5\}$. Moreover, if $G$ has a composition fac...