Review
Open access
Aug 2026
Exosomes and lung cancer: Biogenesis, pathogenic mechanisms, biomarkers, and therapeutic applications
How tumor-derived exosomes orchestrate remodeling of the tumor microenvironment, facilitate premetastatic niche formation, and drive immune evasion via the programmed death-1/programmed death-ligand 1 axis and recruitment of regulatory cells is discussed.
Liang Wu, Lan Huang, Junchuan Li
· Journal of International Med... · 0 citations