Critical benchmarking of machine-learned interatomic potentials for intermolecular and noncovalent interactions
Accurate benchmarking of intermolecular interaction energies is central to evaluating quantum chemical methods and guiding the development of reliable machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) for chemical and biological applications. In this work, we benchmark five MLIPs, namely AIMNet2(2023), AIMNet2(2025), MACE...