Review
Open access
Aug 2026
From neuroinflammation to immune reprogramming: Nanozyme-Integrated nanoplatforms for neuroimmune modulation in Parkinson's disease
This review summarizes the cellular and molecular basis of physiological and pathological neuron-immune communication in PD, highlighting the roles of microglial activation, astrocyte reactivity, adaptive immune responses, inflammatory signaling networks, and neurovascular dysfunction.
Shu Zhu, Zhongting Wang, Xiao-Xi Shi et al.
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