Low-level Exposure to Trifluoroacetic Acid May Induce Testicular Damage in Adolescent Mice via Ribotoxic Stress Response and NLRC5-PANoptosome-related Signaling.
Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is considered a per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) by the European Chemicals Agency, yet its potential reproductive toxicity remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated the testicular effects and underlying mechanisms of TFA exposure in adolescent male mice. Based on environmental...