BACKGROUND
Median (Tessier 0) cleft lip includes phenotypes ranging from preserved midline dysraphia to hypoplastic midline deficiency associated with primary palate agenesis. Despite these differences, management is often based on principles used for conventional cleft lip repair. The longitudinal effects of reconstru...
Karam Allam, Shenouda G. Fayez, Sherif Bakri· The Journal of craniofacial...· 0 citations
Adult secondary cleft lip revision often required combined reconstruction of scar, muscular, vermilion, and philtral deformities and among patients with available longitudinal follow-up, postoperative PROM scores were generally higher across psychosocial and appearance-related domains.
Karam Allam, Ahmad Albadry, A. M. Merza· Journal of Stomatology Oral...· 0 citations
BACKGROUND
Tessier-3 clefts are rare craniofacial malformations involving the oro-naso-orbital axis and are frequently associated with orbitolacrimal and inferomedial orbital abnormalities. Published series remain limited, and the relationship between anatomic involvement, reconstructive sequencing, and childhood opera...
Karam Allam· Annals of Plastic Surgery· 0 citations
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