Karrer Alghazali

Photobiomodulation for skeletal muscle regeneration: mechanisms, dosimetry, and translational challenges

Photobiomodulation (PBM) has gained increasing attention as a non-invasive modality for enhancing skeletal muscle recovery; however, its clinical translation remains limited by inconsistencies in dosimetry, methodology, and reporting across studies. This review synthesizes over two decades of preclinical and clinical r...