Open access
Jul 2026
Explainable Machine Learning Pipeline for Early Warning of Student Dropout in Graduate Programs Using SHAP and Gradient Boosting
The results indicate that explanation quality, rather than raw discrimination alone, is the decisive ingredient for adoption of dropout early warning systems by study program managers.
Dodi Syaripudin, Dede Hendrik, Andriyana Andriyana et al.
· Journal of Intelligent Softw... · 0 citations