Guarani stingless-bee ethnospecies, traditional management, and perceived threats: a systematic scoping review from the Atlantic Forest
Stingless bees (Meliponini) are important Neotropical pollinators but remain underrepresented in Brazilian conservation policy. We conducted a PRISMA-ScR-guided systematic scoping review of published and grey literature on Guarani Mbya and Kaiowá stingless-bee ethnospecies, perceived threats, and traditional management...