Gut Microbiota and DNA Methylation: Mechanistic Insights into the Development and Microbiota-Based Modulation of Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a multifactorial metabolic disease that arises from the intricate interplay between genetic predisposition and environmental factors. Beyond traditional risk factors, substantial evidence points to the gut microbiota (GM) as a critical regulator of host metabolism through epigenetic processes,...