Li-Xue Liang

Predicting response to electroconvulsive therapy combined with antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia using insula-related functional connectivity: an interoceptive theory-driven analysis

Variability in electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) response among patients with schizophrenia and the risks of ineffective treatment limit its clinical use. Identifying reliable predictors to accurately forecast patient response to ECT continues to be a major challenge. This study aimed to investigate whether insula-...