Preprint
Jul 2026
An Emergent Mirage: Is Emergent Misalignment and Realignment Indeed a Robust Phenomenon?
This work systematically study repeated alignment and misalignment cycles using controlled fine-tuning loops while tracking behavioral performance, and LoRA representations throughout training, finding that both misalignment and realignment are highly sensitive to superficial dataset characteristics.
Abhinav Rao, Liancheng Gong, Bin Hu et al.
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