Circulating angiogenic T cells as potential immune-vascular biomarkers associated with disease activity in axial spondyloarthritis
Objective Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease associated with persistent systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. Angiogenic T cells (Tang cells), defined as CD3+CD31+CD184+ T cells, are specialized immune cells involved in vascular repair and endothelial homeostasis,...