M. A. Jondonero

INDIGENOUS FARMING SYSTEMS AND CHALLENGES OF THE HIGAONON TRIBE IN ROGONGON, ILIGAN CITY: SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND AGRICULTURAL PERSPECTIVES

Indigenous farming systems sustain food security, ecological stewardship, and cultural continuity, yet among the Higaonon of Rogongon, their continuity is threatened by land constraints, declining pest-control effectiveness, climate variability, low income, and security disruptions. Empirical documentation of these int...